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When to Plant Yarrow in Madera County, CA

Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Madera County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 205 days.

At an elevation of 187 feet, Madera County receives approximately 14.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 104ยฐF, so Yarrow may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Yarrow successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Madera County, CA (Zone 9a) Long season
205 days
Last Spring Frost April 18
205 growing days
First Fall Frost November 9

Madera County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Oct 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Nov 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Madera County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2โ€“7.8) overlaps with Yarrow's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Madera County is excellent for Yarrow โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 444 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Nov in Madera County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~2,940 GDD — county provides 5,740 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline โ€” Madera County, CA

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 โ€“ May 9
Harvest July 25 Jul 25 โ€“ Oct 10

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

205 days in Madera County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Madera County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after April 18 in Madera County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 104ยฐF in Madera County, provide afternoon shade for Yarrow and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Madera County receives only 14" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Madera County, CA?

Madera County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 18. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madera County, CA?

Madera County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 18 and first fall frost is November 9.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Madera County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madera County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.