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When to Plant Yarrow in Contra Costa County, CA

Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 276 days.

At an elevation of 88 feet, Contra Costa County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Yarrow during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Yarrow successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Contra Costa County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
276 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
276 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Contra Costa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jul 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (86 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Contra Costa County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7โ€“7.8) is more alkaline than Yarrow prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Contra Costa County is excellent for Yarrow โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 627 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.2" 2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 2.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Contra Costa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~2,074 GDD — county provides 5,470 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline โ€” Contra Costa County, CA

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ Mar 19
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 โ€“ Aug 20

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.5"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

276 days in Contra Costa County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Contra Costa County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after February 26 in Contra Costa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Contra Costa County receives only 19" of rain annually. Yarrow needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Contra Costa County, CA?

Contra Costa County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Contra Costa County, CA?

Contra Costa County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is November 29.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Contra Costa County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Contra Costa County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.