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When to Plant Valerian in La Crosse County, WI

Valerian is a tall perennial herb with fragrant white or pink flower clusters, valued for its root which is used as a natural sleep aid. It attracts pollinators and earthworms.

La Crosse County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 154 days.

At an elevation of 1,054 feet, La Crosse County receives approximately 41.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Valerian to ensure they mature before fall.

La Crosse County, WI (Zone 4b) Moderate season
154 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
154 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

La Crosse County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Sep 7 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Sep 14 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Sep 30 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Valerian needs ~1,838 GDD — county provides 1,886 GDD Good fit

Valerian Planting Timeline โ€” La Crosse County, WI

Valerian Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 โ€“ May 25
Harvest September 14 Sep 14 โ€“ Oct 5

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

Soil pH

5.5 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

154 days

Growing Tips for La Crosse County

Start seeds indoors and transplant after last frost. Harvest roots in fall of the second year. Deadhead flowers unless you want self-seeding. Cats are attracted to valerian root.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Valerian in La Crosse County, WI?

La Crosse County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Valerian planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is La Crosse County, WI?

La Crosse County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 5.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help La Crosse County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for La Crosse County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.