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When to Plant Valerian in Foard County, TX

Valerian is a tall perennial herb with fragrant white or pink flower clusters, valued for its root which is used as a natural sleep aid. It attracts pollinators and earthworms.

Foard County, Texas is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 1,496 feet, Foard County receives approximately 57.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 91ยฐF, providing good warmth for Valerian during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Valerian root diseases.

Foard County, TX (Zone 7b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost March 24
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

Foard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Nov 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Nov 10
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Nov 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Foard County

How your county's soil matches Valerian's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8โ€“7.3) is more alkaline than Valerian prefers (5.5โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Foard County is excellent for Valerian โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Valerian.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Valerian.

How to Plant Valerian

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 637 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Valerian

Valerian needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Valerian Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 5.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Foard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Valerian Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Valerian needs ~2,738 GDD — county provides 4,234 GDD Excellent fit

Valerian Planting Timeline โ€” Foard County, TX

Valerian Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 14
Harvest August 4 Aug 4 โ€“ Nov 10

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“180 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

232 days in Foard County

Growing Tips for Valerian in Foard County

Direct sow Valerian outdoors after March 24 in Foard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors and transplant after last frost. Harvest roots in fall of the second year. Deadhead flowers unless you want self-seeding. Cats are attracted to valerian root.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Valerian in Foard County, TX?

Foard County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 24. Plan your Valerian planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Foard County, TX?

Foard County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 24 and first fall frost is November 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Foard County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Foard County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.