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When to Plant Turnip in Franklin County, OH

Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Franklin County, Ohio is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 1,278 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Franklin County, OH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Jul 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Jul 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 126 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Turnip needs ~838 GDD — county provides 3,082 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline โ€” Franklin County, OH

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 6 Apr 6 โ€“ Apr 27
Fall Sowing August 12 Aug 12 โ€“ Aug 26
Harvest May 18 May 18 โ€“ Jun 22

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 4" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

184 days

Growing Tips for Franklin County

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Franklin County, OH?

Franklin County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, OH?

Franklin County, Ohio is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 21.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Franklin County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, OH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.