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When to Plant Tomatoes in Yakima County, WA

Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Yakima County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and the first fall frost is October 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 3,150 feet, Yakima County receives approximately 18 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatoes during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Tomatoes successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Yakima County, WA (Zone 6b) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 6
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 3

Yakima County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Sep 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Oct 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Yakima County

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Tomatoes prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Yakima County is excellent for Tomatoes โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) โ€” Tomatoes will thrive.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatoes

2
successive plantings in your 150-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 929 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May 5.2" 1" 4.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 5.2" 0.6" 4.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 5.2" 0.3" 4.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 5.2" 0.3" 4.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 5.2" 0.6" 4.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 5.2" 1.4" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 3.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 3.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mayโ€“Oct in Yakima County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~1,051 GDD — county provides 2,175 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline โ€” Yakima County, WA

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 โ€“ Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors May 20 May 20 โ€“ Jun 3
Direct Sow May 13 May 13 โ€“ Jun 3
Harvest July 22 Jul 22 โ€“ Sep 30

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 24" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.2"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

150 days in Yakima County

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in Yakima County

Direct sow Tomatoes outdoors after May 06 in Yakima County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Yakima County receives only 18" of rain annually. Tomatoes needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for Yakima County

Choose determinate, early-maturing varieties for your short season

Early Girl (52d) Stupice (55d) Glacier (55d) Sub Arctic Plenty (45d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Yakima County, WA?

Yakima County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 6. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yakima County, WA?

Yakima County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 6 and first fall frost is October 3.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Yakima County gardeners in Zone 6b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yakima County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.