Blog

When to Plant Tomatoes in Plaquemines Parish, LA

Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 304 days.

At an elevation of 386 feet, Plaquemines Parish receives approximately 50.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 99ยฐF, so Tomatoes may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Tomatoes will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tomatoes root diseases.

Plaquemines Parish, LA (Zone 9b) Year-round
304 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
304 growing days
First Fall Frost December 7

Plaquemines Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (170 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 14 Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 5 – Jun 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (164 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 26 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 17 – Jun 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (149 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Mar 16 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jul 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,006 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Tomatoes needs ~1,758 GDD — county provides 7,396 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline โ€” Plaquemines Parish, LA

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 26 Dec 26 โ€“ Jan 9
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 โ€“ Feb 27
Direct Sow February 6 Feb 6 โ€“ Feb 27
Harvest April 17 Apr 17 โ€“ Jun 26

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 24" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9b

Growing Season

304 days

Growing Tips for Plaquemines Parish

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Plaquemines Parish, LA?

Plaquemines Parish is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Plaquemines Parish, LA?

Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Plaquemines Parish gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Plaquemines Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.