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When to Plant Tomatoes in Honolulu County, HI

Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Honolulu County, Hawaii is in USDA Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 235 feet, Honolulu County receives approximately 44.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silty clay soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatoes during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Tomatoes, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Honolulu County, HI (Zone 11b) Year-round
364 days
Last Spring Frost January 1
364 growing days
First Fall Frost December 31

Honolulu County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silty Clay

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Honolulu County

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7โ€“6.4) overlaps with Tomatoes's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Your silty clay soil in Honolulu County is workable for Tomatoes. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.6%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatoes.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

How Much Tomatoes to Grow

10-15 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
18 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 tomatoes plants in about 72 sq ft. In Honolulu County's 364-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,691 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.2" 6.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Feb 5.2" 4.7" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 5.2" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 5.2" 3.9" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 5.2" 2.5" 2.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 5.2" 1.3" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 5.2" 0.9" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 5.2" 1.3" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 5.2" 2.2" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 5.2" 4.4" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 5.2" 4.2" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 5.2" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Honolulu County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~1,160 GDD — county provides 5,840 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline โ€” Honolulu County, HI

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors November 20 Nov 20 โ€“ Dec 4
Transplant Outdoors January 8 Jan 8 โ€“ Jan 22
Direct Sow January 1 Jan 1 โ€“ Jan 22
Harvest March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ May 21

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 24" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February โ€”
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November Start Indoors
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.2"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 11b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

364 days in Honolulu County

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in Honolulu County

With Honolulu County's clay soil (36% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Tomatoes. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for Honolulu County

Your long season supports large indeterminate heirloom types

Brandywine (80d) Cherokee Purple (80d) San Marzano (80d) Mortgage Lifter (85d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in Honolulu County, HI?

Honolulu County is in Zone 11b with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Honolulu County, HI?

Honolulu County, Hawaii is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Honolulu County gardeners in Zone 11b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Honolulu County, HI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.