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Tomatoes Planting Guide

Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

Solanum lycopersicum ยท Vegetable ยท Solanaceae family ยท 60โ€“85 days to maturity

Where Can You Grow Tomatoes?

Tomatoes Growing Regions

Click any state to see the Tomatoes planting schedule for that location.

Planting Dates by Zone

Zone Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest
Zone 3a Mar 13 May 29 Jun 5 Aug 7 โ€“ Oct 9
Zone 3b Mar 8 May 24 May 31 Aug 2 โ€“ Oct 4
Zone 4a Mar 4 May 20 May 27 Jul 29 โ€“ Oct 7
Zone 4b Feb 27 May 15 May 22 Jul 24 โ€“ Oct 2
Zone 5a Feb 28 May 2 May 9 Jul 11 โ€“ Sep 19
Zone 5b Feb 21 Apr 25 May 2 Jul 4 โ€“ Sep 12
Zone 6a Feb 13 Apr 17 Apr 24 Jun 26 โ€“ Sep 4
Zone 6b Feb 6 Apr 10 Apr 17 Jun 19 โ€“ Aug 28
Zone 7a Feb 4 Apr 1 Apr 8 Jun 10 โ€“ Aug 19
Zone 7b Jan 28 Mar 25 Apr 1 Jun 3 โ€“ Aug 12
Zone 8a Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 22 May 24 โ€“ Aug 2
Zone 8b Jan 7 Mar 4 Mar 11 May 13 โ€“ Jul 22
Zone 9a Dec 30 Feb 10 Feb 17 Apr 21 โ€“ Jun 30
Zone 9b Dec 14 Jan 25 Feb 1 Apr 5 โ€“ Jun 14
Zone 10a Nov 20 Jan 1 Jan 8 Mar 12 โ€“ May 21
Zone 10b Nov 20 Jan 1 Jan 8 Mar 12 โ€“ May 21
Zone 11a Nov 20 Jan 1 Jan 8 Mar 12 โ€“ May 21
Zone 11b Nov 20 Jan 1 Jan 8 Mar 12 โ€“ May 21

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

Hardiness Zones

Zone 3a โ€“ 11b

Growing Tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Saving Tomatoes Seeds

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Recommended for Your Garden

๐ŸŒฑ
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

๐Ÿงช
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

๐Ÿท๏ธ
Garden Plant Markers $6-12

Keep your garden organized with durable, weather-resistant plant labels.

Level Up Your Garden

Tomatoes by State

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to grow Tomatoes?

Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) takes 60 to 85 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.

What zones can Tomatoes grow in?

Tomatoes can be grown in USDA zones 3a through 11b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.

How much sun does Tomatoes need?

Growing Tomatoes requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), Moderate โ€” regular watering, and soil pH of 6 to 7.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Last updated: April 2026.