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When to Plant Tomatillo in Santa Fe County, NM

Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Santa Fe County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 4,073 feet, Santa Fe County receives approximately 13 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatillo during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Tomatillo will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Tomatillo successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Santa Fe County, NM (Zone 6a) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Santa Fe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Oct 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Oct 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,499 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Tomatillo needs ~1,214 GDD — county provides 2,512 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline โ€” Santa Fe County, NM

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 โ€“ Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 โ€“ Jun 7
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 โ€“ Jun 7
Harvest July 26 Jul 26 โ€“ Oct 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

150 days

Growing Tips for Santa Fe County

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Santa Fe County, NM?

Santa Fe County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Santa Fe County, NM?

Santa Fe County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 7.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Santa Fe County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Santa Fe County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.