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When to Plant Tomatillo in Chickasaw County, IA

Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Chickasaw County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 1,139 feet, Chickasaw County receives approximately 37.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatillo to ensure they mature before fall.

Chickasaw County, IA (Zone 4b) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Chickasaw County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Sep 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Oct 4
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 8 – Oct 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Tomatillo needs ~779 GDD — county provides 1,666 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline โ€” Chickasaw County, IA

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 1 Mar 1 โ€“ Mar 15
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 โ€“ Jun 7
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 โ€“ Jun 7
Harvest July 26 Jul 26 โ€“ Oct 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

155 days

Growing Tips for Chickasaw County

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Chickasaw County, IA?

Chickasaw County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chickasaw County, IA?

Chickasaw County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 5.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Chickasaw County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chickasaw County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.