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When to Plant Tomatillo in Orange County, IN

Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Orange County, Indiana is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.

At an elevation of 1,246 feet, Orange County receives approximately 34.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatillo during the growing season.

Orange County, IN (Zone 6a) Moderate season
189 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
189 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orange County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3โ€“7.0) is within Tomatillo's preferred range (6.0โ€“7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Orange County is excellent for Tomatillo โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Tomatillo.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) โ€” Tomatillo will thrive.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

3
successive plantings in your 189-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,105 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 3.1" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.8" 4" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.8" 4.6" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jul 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Aug 4.8" 4.2" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Sep 4.8" 3" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.8" 2.4" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 1.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~1,269 GDD — county provides 3,307 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline โ€” Orange County, IN

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 โ€“ Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 โ€“ May 12
Direct Sow April 21 Apr 21 โ€“ May 12
Harvest June 30 Jun 30 โ€“ Sep 8

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: ideal

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

189 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Orange County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after April 14 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Orange County, IN?

Orange County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, IN?

Orange County, Indiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Orange County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, IN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.