Blog

When to Plant Tomatillo in Cassia County, ID

Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Cassia County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is October 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 139 days.

At an elevation of 8,089 feet, Cassia County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatillo during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Tomatillo successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Cassia County, ID (Zone 5b) Short season
139 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
139 growing days
First Fall Frost October 1

Cassia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Oct 3
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 9
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: Jun 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 25 – Nov 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 700 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Tomatillo needs ~1,106 GDD — county provides 2,119 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline โ€” Cassia County, ID

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 โ€“ Jun 12
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 โ€“ Jun 12
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 โ€“ Oct 9

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

139 days

Growing Tips for Cassia County

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Cassia County, ID?

Cassia County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cassia County, ID?

Cassia County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is October 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Cassia County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cassia County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.