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When to Plant Tomatillo in St. Clair County, AL

Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

St. Clair County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 219 days.

At an elevation of 211 feet, St. Clair County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Tomatillo during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Tomatillo, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

St. Clair County, AL (Zone 7b) Long season
219 days
Last Spring Frost March 27
219 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

St. Clair County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Sep 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Clair County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.8) overlaps with Tomatillo's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in St. Clair County is excellent for Tomatillo โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatillo.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

4
successive plantings in your 219-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 335 gal / 100 sq ft
Tomatillo needs ~1,214 GDD — county provides 3,668 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline โ€” St. Clair County, AL

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 6 Feb 6 โ€“ Feb 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ Apr 24
Direct Sow April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 24
Harvest June 12 Jun 12 โ€“ Aug 21

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

219 days in St. Clair County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in St. Clair County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after March 27 in St. Clair County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With St. Clair County's clay soil (26% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Tomatillo. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in St. Clair County, AL?

St. Clair County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 27. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Clair County, AL?

St. Clair County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 27 and first fall frost is November 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help St. Clair County gardeners in Zone 7b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Clair County, AL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.