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When to Plant Tarragon in Colleton County, SC

French tarragon is a perennial herb with slender leaves and a distinctive anise-like flavor essential in French cooking. It does not produce viable seed and must be propagated vegetatively.

Colleton County, South Carolina is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 248 days.

At an elevation of 265 feet, Colleton County receives approximately 58.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Tarragon may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Tarragon will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tarragon root diseases.

Colleton County, SC (Zone 8a) Long season
248 days
Last Spring Frost March 10
248 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Colleton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jul 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (110 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Aug 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Colleton County

How your county's soil matches Tarragon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9โ€“6.0) is more acidic than Tarragon prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Colleton County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Tarragon will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Tarragon.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Tarragon.

How to Plant Tarragon

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tarragon

4
successive plantings in your 248-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tarragon

Tarragon needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tarragon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 5.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 4.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 4.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.7" 5.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.7" 5.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 5.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 4.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.7" 3.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.7" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 4.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Colleton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tarragon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tarragon needs ~1,650 GDD — county provides 5,456 GDD Excellent fit

Tarragon Planting Timeline โ€” Colleton County, SC

Tarragon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 17 Mar 17 โ€“ Mar 31
Harvest May 19 May 19 โ€“ Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.4"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

248 days in Colleton County

Growing Tips for Tarragon in Colleton County

Direct sow Tarragon outdoors after March 10 in Colleton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Colleton County dries quickly โ€” mulch Tarragon with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96ยฐF in Colleton County, provide afternoon shade for Tarragon and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Tarragon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 58" of annual rainfall in Colleton County, ensure good drainage for Tarragon โ€” excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Purchase plants or divisions as French tarragon does not grow true from seed. Plant in well-drained soil. Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor. Harvest tips regularly for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tarragon in Colleton County, SC?

Colleton County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 10. Plan your Tarragon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Colleton County, SC?

Colleton County, South Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 10 and first fall frost is November 13.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Colleton County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Colleton County, SC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.