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When to Plant Sweet Corn in Hill County, TX

Sweet corn is bred for high sugar content in its kernels, which convert to starch rapidly after harvest. Modern supersweet varieties hold their sweetness longer.

Hill County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and the first fall frost is November 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 2,597 feet, Hill County receives approximately 54.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Sweet Corn during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Sweet Corn, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Corn root diseases.

Hill County, TX (Zone 8a) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 12
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 19

Hill County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay

Soil pH

7.3-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (146 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (147 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 9 – Jul 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hill County

How your county's soil matches Sweet Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3โ€“7.7) is more alkaline than Sweet Corn prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Your clay soil in Hill County is workable for Sweet Corn. Add compost annually to improve structure.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Sweet Corn.

How to Plant Sweet Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Sweet Corn

5
successive plantings in your 252-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 21 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,583 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Corn

Sweet Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sweet Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 1.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 6.5" 5.9" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 6.5" 6.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 6.5" 9.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 7.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.5" 3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2" 4.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 1.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Hill County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sweet Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sweet Corn needs ~1,481 GDD — county provides 4,977 GDD Excellent fit

Sweet Corn Planting Timeline โ€” Hill County, TX

Sweet Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 19 Mar 19 โ€“ Apr 9
Harvest May 21 May 21 โ€“ Jul 2

Plant 1" deep ยท 12" apart ยท Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

252 days in Hill County

Growing Tips for Sweet Corn in Hill County

Direct sow Sweet Corn outdoors after March 12 in Hill County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Hill County's clay soil (36% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Sweet Corn. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Sweet Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows for wind pollination. Direct sow after soil is warm. Isolate supersweet varieties from other corn types to prevent cross-pollination.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sweet Corn in Hill County, TX?

Hill County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 12. Plan your Sweet Corn planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hill County, TX?

Hill County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 12 and first fall frost is November 19.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Hill County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hill County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.