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When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in Teton County, WY

Teton County, Wyoming Zone 4b May

Your May game plan for Teton County, Wyoming

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost June 16
Avg. first frost September 6
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Transplants going out: brussels sprouts
  • Direct-sowing: brussels sprouts
  • Fall sowing: brussels sprouts

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Brussels sprouts are a cold-hardy brassica that produces miniature cabbage-like heads along a tall stalk. Flavor improves after a light frost.

Teton County, Wyoming is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 82 days.

At an elevation of 6,591 feet, Teton County receives approximately 19.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Brussels Sprouts to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Brussels Sprouts successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Teton County, WY (Zone 4b) Very short season
82 days
Last Spring Frost June 16
82 growing days
First Fall Frost September 6

Teton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 18 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 24
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 5 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Nov 10
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 17 Transplant: Jun 28 🍅 Harvest: Sep 27 – Nov 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Teton County

How your county's soil matches Brussels Sprouts's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.6) overlaps with Brussels Sprouts's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Teton County is excellent for Brussels Sprouts — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Brussels Sprouts.

How to Plant Brussels Sprouts

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Brussels Sprouts

Brussels Sprouts needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Brussels Sprouts Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.8" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.8" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 1.8" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Teton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Brussels Sprouts Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Brussels Sprouts needs ~1,430 GDD — county provides 1,066 GDD May not mature

Brussels Sprouts Planting Timeline — Teton County, WY

Brussels Sprouts Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Transplant Outdoors June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30
Direct Sow June 9 Jun 9 – Jun 30
Harvest September 15 Sep 15 – Nov 10
Fall Sowing June 14 Jun 14 – Jun 28

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

82 days in Teton County

Growing Tips for Brussels Sprouts in Teton County

Direct sow Brussels Sprouts outdoors after June 16 in Teton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 82.0-day growing season in Teton County is tight for Brussels Sprouts (90.0-130.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Brussels Sprouts in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Teton County receives only 19" of rain annually. Brussels Sprouts needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 12-14 weeks before first fall frost. Stake tall plants to prevent toppling. Remove lower leaves as sprouts develop to improve air circulation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Teton County, WY?

Teton County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Brussels Sprouts planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Teton County, WY?

Teton County, Wyoming is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 6.

🌱

Your Teton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Teton County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Teton County, WY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.