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When to Plant Mustard Greens in Park County, WY

Park County, Wyoming Zone 5a May

Park County, Wyoming gardeners: here's your May plan

May is a pivotal month for Park County, Wyoming gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 21
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Plant out mustard greens

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Plant mustard greens from seed, right in the garden

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: mustard greens
  • First harvests: mustard greens

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Mustard greens are fast-growing brassicas with a spicy, peppery kick. They come in green, red, and purple varieties and are excellent cooked or in salads.

Park County, Wyoming is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 6,993 feet, Park County receives approximately 16.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mustard Greens to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Mustard Greens successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Park County, WY (Zone 5a) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 21
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

Park County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 24 Transplant: Jun 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Oct 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Park County

How your county's soil matches Mustard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.2) is more alkaline than Mustard Greens prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Park County is excellent for Mustard Greens — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Mustard Greens.

How to Plant Mustard Greens

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mustard Greens

4
successive plantings in your 124-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 14.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 178 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mustard Greens

Mustard Greens needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mustard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.2" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.2" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Park County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mustard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mustard Greens needs ~490 GDD — county provides 1,519 GDD Excellent fit

Mustard Greens Planting Timeline — Park County, WY

Mustard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Aug 27
Fall Sowing July 14 Jul 14 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

30–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Park County

Growing Tips for Mustard Greens in Park County

Direct sow Mustard Greens outdoors after May 21 in Park County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Mustard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Harvest young leaves for milder flavor. Plants bolt quickly in heat so grow as a cool-season crop or provide shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mustard Greens in Park County, WY?

Park County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 21. Plan your Mustard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Park County, WY?

Park County, Wyoming is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 21 and first fall frost is September 22.

🌱

Your Park County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Park County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Park County, WY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.