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When to Plant Lentils in Johnson County, WY

Johnson County, Wyoming Zone 5a May

May in the garden — Johnson County, Wyoming

Welcome to May in Zone 5a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 17
Avg. first frost September 21
Soil temp (4") 30°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Get lentils in the ground

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Put lentils seeds straight in the ground

    Rake a smooth bed, make a shallow furrow, drop seeds at the spacing on the packet, water gently, walk away.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: lentils

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Lentils are an ancient pulse crop producing small, lens-shaped seeds packed with protein and iron. They grow on short, bushy plants and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Johnson County, Wyoming is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 127 days.

At an elevation of 8,281 feet, Johnson County receives approximately 23.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lentils to ensure they mature before fall.

Johnson County, WY (Zone 5a) Short season
127 days
Last Spring Frost May 17
127 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21

Johnson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (1 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 30 – Oct 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Johnson County

How your county's soil matches Lentils's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.8) is within Lentils's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Johnson County is excellent for Lentils — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lentils.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Lentils.

How to Plant Lentils

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lentils

Lentils needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lentils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 1.6" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.6" 2.3" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.6" 2.5" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.6" 2.1" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Johnson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lentils Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lentils needs ~1,021 GDD — county provides 1,365 GDD Excellent fit

Lentils Planting Timeline — Johnson County, WY

Lentils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Harvest August 9 Aug 9 – Sep 20
Fall Sowing July 13 Jul 13 – Jul 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

127 days in Johnson County

Growing Tips for Lentils in Johnson County

Direct sow Lentils outdoors after May 17 in Johnson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lentils in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring as lentils tolerate frost. Provide short supports as plants tend to lodge. Harvest when lower pods turn brown. Pull entire plants and dry in bundles.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lentils in Johnson County, WY?

Johnson County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 17. Plan your Lentils planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Johnson County, WY?

Johnson County, Wyoming is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 17 and first fall frost is September 21.

🌱

Your Johnson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Johnson County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Johnson County, WY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.