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When to Plant Salsify in Hot Springs County, WY

Hot Springs County, Wyoming Zone 4b May

Your May gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 11
Avg. first frost October 2
Soil temp (4") 29°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Outdoor sowing time: salsify

    Mark the row. Birds and stray feet both have opinions about unmarked beds.

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Salsify is a root vegetable with a subtle oyster-like flavor, earning it the nickname "oyster plant." It produces long, slender, cream-colored roots.

Hot Springs County, Wyoming is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 144 days.

At an elevation of 8,162 feet, Hot Springs County receives approximately 21.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Salsify to ensure they mature before fall.

Hot Springs County, WY (Zone 4b) Short season
144 days
Last Spring Frost May 11
144 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2

Hot Springs County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Sep 30
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Sep 4 – Oct 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hot Springs County

How your county's soil matches Salsify's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.8) overlaps with Salsify's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Hot Springs County is excellent for Salsify — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Salsify.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Salsify.

How to Plant Salsify

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,017 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Salsify

Salsify needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Salsify Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Hot Springs County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Salsify Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Salsify needs ~1,409 GDD — county provides 1,764 GDD Good fit

Salsify Planting Timeline — Hot Springs County, WY

Salsify Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 4 May 4 – May 25
Harvest August 17 Aug 17 – Sep 28
Fall Sowing July 10 Jul 10 – Jul 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

100–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

144 days in Hot Springs County

Growing Tips for Salsify in Hot Springs County

Direct sow Salsify outdoors after May 11 in Hot Springs County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Salsify in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Hot Springs County receives only 22" of rain annually. Salsify needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring in deeply worked, stone-free soil. Use fresh seed only as viability drops quickly. Harvest in late fall after frost for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Salsify in Hot Springs County, WY?

Hot Springs County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 11. Plan your Salsify planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hot Springs County, WY?

Hot Springs County, Wyoming is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 11 and first fall frost is October 2.

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Your Hot Springs County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hot Springs County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hot Springs County, WY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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