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When to Plant Patty Pan Squash in Rock County, WI

Rock County, Wisconsin Zone 5b May

Your May game plan for Rock County, Wisconsin

Your garden in Rock County, Wisconsin is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 26
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Time to transplant patty pan squash

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: patty pan squash

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

  3. Start patty pan squash indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 26). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: patty pan squash

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Patty pan squash is a summer squash with a distinctive flying-saucer shape and scalloped edges. It comes in white, yellow, and green varieties with a mild, nutty flavor.

Rock County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 710 feet, Rock County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Patty Pan Squash during the growing season.

Rock County, WI (Zone 5b) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13
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Rock County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Jul 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (79 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (78 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Aug 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rock County

How your county's soil matches Patty Pan Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.1) is within Patty Pan Squash's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Rock County is excellent for Patty Pan Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.1%) — Patty Pan Squash will thrive.

How to Plant Patty Pan Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Patty Pan Squash

4
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 14 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 452 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Patty Pan Squash

Patty Pan Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Patty Pan Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Rock County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Patty Pan Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Patty Pan Squash needs ~761 GDD — county provides 2,465 GDD Excellent fit

Patty Pan Squash Planting Timeline — Rock County, WI

Patty Pan Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Harvest June 28 Jun 28 – Jul 26

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Rock County

Growing Tips for Patty Pan Squash in Rock County

Direct sow Patty Pan Squash outdoors after April 26 in Rock County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 170.0-day season in Rock County allows multiple plantings of Patty Pan Squash. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Patty Pan Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when 2-4 inches across for best texture and flavor. Larger fruits become seedy and tough. Very prolific producers in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Patty Pan Squash in Rock County, WI?

Rock County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Patty Pan Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rock County, WI?

Rock County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 13.

🌱

Your Rock County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rock County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rock County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.