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When to Plant Delicata Squash in Richland County, WI

Richland County, Wisconsin Zone 5a May

May in Richland County, Wisconsin — your action list

Welcome to May in Zone 5a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 5
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant delicata squash

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Sow delicata squash where they'll grow

    Rake a smooth bed, make a shallow furrow, drop seeds at the spacing on the packet, water gently, walk away.

Looking ahead to June
  • Starting indoors: delicata squash

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Delicata squash is a winter squash with an edible skin and sweet, creamy orange flesh. Its compact vines make it suitable for smaller gardens.

Richland County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 153 days.

At an elevation of 1,098 feet, Richland County receives approximately 38.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Delicata Squash during the growing season.

Richland County, WI (Zone 5a) Moderate season
153 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
153 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Richland County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: Jun 4 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Richland County

How your county's soil matches Delicata Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–6.9) overlaps with Delicata Squash's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Richland County is excellent for Delicata Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Delicata Squash will thrive.

How to Plant Delicata Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Delicata Squash

2
successive plantings in your 153-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 27 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Delicata Squash

Delicata Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Delicata Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Richland County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Delicata Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Delicata Squash needs ~1,238 GDD — county provides 2,103 GDD Excellent fit

Delicata Squash Planting Timeline — Richland County, WI

Delicata Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 31 Mar 31 – Apr 14
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest August 11 Aug 11 – Sep 15

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

153 days in Richland County

Growing Tips for Delicata Squash in Richland County

Direct sow Delicata Squash outdoors after May 05 in Richland County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Delicata Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest when skin is hard and ivory with green stripes. The thin skin does not need peeling. Stores 2-3 months in a cool place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Delicata Squash in Richland County, WI?

Richland County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 5. Plan your Delicata Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Richland County, WI?

Richland County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and first fall frost is October 5.

🌱

Your Richland County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Richland County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Richland County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.