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When to Plant Delicata Squash in Pierce County, WI

Pierce County, Wisconsin Zone 4b May

May in Pierce County, Wisconsin — your action list

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Pierce County, Wisconsin.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 8
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Time to transplant delicata squash

    Your last frost (April 28) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Scatter delicata squash into prepared beds

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: delicata squash

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Delicata squash is a winter squash with an edible skin and sweet, creamy orange flesh. Its compact vines make it suitable for smaller gardens.

Pierce County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 163 days.

At an elevation of 523 feet, Pierce County receives approximately 35.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Delicata Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Pierce County, WI (Zone 4b) Moderate season
163 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
163 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8
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Pierce County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Sep 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (23 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pierce County

How your county's soil matches Delicata Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.8) overlaps with Delicata Squash's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pierce County is excellent for Delicata Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Delicata Squash will thrive.

How to Plant Delicata Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Delicata Squash

2
successive plantings in your 163-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 166 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Delicata Squash

Delicata Squash needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Delicata Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pierce County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Delicata Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Delicata Squash needs ~1,170 GDD — county provides 2,119 GDD Excellent fit

Delicata Squash Planting Timeline — Pierce County, WI

Delicata Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest August 11 Aug 11 – Sep 15

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

163 days in Pierce County

Growing Tips for Delicata Squash in Pierce County

Direct sow Delicata Squash outdoors after April 28 in Pierce County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Delicata Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest when skin is hard and ivory with green stripes. The thin skin does not need peeling. Stores 2-3 months in a cool place.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Delicata Squash in Pierce County, WI?

Pierce County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Delicata Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pierce County, WI?

Pierce County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 8.

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Your Pierce County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pierce County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pierce County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.