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When to Plant Celery in Outagamie County, WI

Outagamie County, Wisconsin Zone 5b May

Your May gardening checklist

Your garden in Outagamie County, Wisconsin is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 5
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Move celery from tray to bed

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: celery

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Celery is a marshland plant that requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to produce crisp, flavorful stalks. It is a rewarding but demanding garden crop.

Outagamie County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 1,052 feet, Outagamie County receives approximately 36.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Celery to ensure they mature before fall.

Outagamie County, WI (Zone 5b) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Outagamie County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Oct 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Outagamie County

How your county's soil matches Celery's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.8) is within Celery's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Outagamie County is excellent for Celery — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Celery will thrive.

How to Plant Celery

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Celery

2
successive plantings in your 150-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 27.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 436 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Celery

Celery needs approximately 1.3 inches of water per week (5.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Celery Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 5.6" 4.8" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.6" 3.9" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 5.6" 4.1" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 5.6" 3.3" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 5.6" 3.5" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.6" 3" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Outagamie County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Celery Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Celery needs ~1,225 GDD — county provides 1,837 GDD Excellent fit

Celery Planting Timeline — Outagamie County, WI

Celery Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 – May 22
Direct Sow April 24 Apr 24 – May 15
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 – Sep 25
Fall Sowing July 27 Jul 27 – Aug 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.3"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

150 days in Outagamie County

Growing Tips for Celery in Outagamie County

Direct sow Celery outdoors after May 08 in Outagamie County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Celery in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Keep soil consistently moist and never let it dry out. Blanch stalks by mounding soil or using collars for milder flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Celery in Outagamie County, WI?

Outagamie County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Celery planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Outagamie County, WI?

Outagamie County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 5.

🌱

Your Outagamie County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Outagamie County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Outagamie County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.