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When to Plant Raspberries in Oneida County, WI

Oneida County, Wisconsin Zone 4b May

Your May gardening checklist

Your Oneida County, Wisconsin garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 28
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.7 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Transplants going out: raspberries

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Raspberries are beloved bramble fruits producing sweet, delicate berries in red, golden, black, and purple varieties. They spread by underground runners and are very productive.

Oneida County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.

At an elevation of 569 feet, Oneida County receives approximately 39.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Raspberries to ensure they mature before fall.

Oneida County, WI (Zone 4b) Short season
131 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
131 growing days
First Fall Frost September 28

Oneida County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Oneida County

How your county's soil matches Raspberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.1) is more alkaline than Raspberries prefers (5.5–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Oneida County is excellent for Raspberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Raspberries will thrive.

How to Plant Raspberries

24"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Raspberries

Raspberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Raspberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Oneida County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Raspberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Raspberries needs ~6,296 GDD — county provides 1,506 GDD May not mature

Raspberries Planting Timeline — Oneida County, WI

Raspberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 17 Jun 17 – Jul 1

· 24" apart · Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

365–730 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

131 days in Oneida County

Growing Tips for Raspberries in Oneida County

Direct sow Raspberries outdoors after May 20 in Oneida County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 131.0-day growing season in Oneida County is tight for Raspberries (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Provide a trellis for support. Prune summer-bearing types by removing spent canes after harvest. For ever-bearing types, mow all canes in late winter for a single fall crop.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Raspberries in Oneida County, WI?

Oneida County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Raspberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Oneida County, WI?

Oneida County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 28.

🌱

Your Oneida County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Oneida County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Oneida County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.