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When to Plant Lavender in Jefferson County, WI

Jefferson County, Wisconsin Zone 5b May

May to-do list for Jefferson County, Wisconsin

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 27
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Move lavender into the garden

    Frost risk is low now in Jefferson County, Wisconsin. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

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Lavender is a fragrant perennial herb with silvery foliage and purple flower spikes. It is prized for its essential oils, culinary uses, and ornamental beauty.

Jefferson County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 168 days.

At an elevation of 613 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 36.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Lavender during the growing season.

Jefferson County, WI (Zone 5b) Moderate season
168 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
168 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12
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Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Oct 15
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Oct 19
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Nov 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Lavender's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–6.7) overlaps with Lavender's range (6.5–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Lavender — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lavender.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Lavender will thrive.

How to Plant Lavender

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lavender

Lavender needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lavender Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lavender Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lavender needs ~2,211 GDD — county provides 2,562 GDD Good fit

Lavender Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, WI

Lavender Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Harvest August 3 Aug 3 – Oct 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–200 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

168 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Lavender in Jefferson County

Direct sow Lavender outdoors after April 27 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 168.0-day growing season in Jefferson County is tight for Lavender (90.0-200.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained, sandy soil. Avoid heavy mulching around the crown. Prune after flowering but do not cut into old wood. Lavender resents wet winter conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lavender in Jefferson County, WI?

Jefferson County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Lavender planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, WI?

Jefferson County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 12.

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Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.