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When to Plant Thai Basil in Dunn County, WI

Dunn County, Wisconsin Zone 4b May

Your May planting checklist for Dunn County, Wisconsin

Your garden in Dunn County, Wisconsin is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost September 29
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Scatter thai basil into prepared beds

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: thai basil

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Thai basil has a distinctive anise-licorice flavor with sturdy purple stems and small leaves. It is essential in Thai, Vietnamese, and other Southeast Asian cuisines.

Dunn County, Wisconsin is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 1,221 feet, Dunn County receives approximately 34.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Thai Basil to ensure they mature before fall.

Dunn County, WI (Zone 4b) Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
140 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Dunn County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Oct 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dunn County

How your county's soil matches Thai Basil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.7) overlaps with Thai Basil's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Dunn County is excellent for Thai Basil — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Thai Basil.

How to Plant Thai Basil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Thai Basil

3
successive plantings in your 140-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Thai Basil

Thai Basil needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Thai Basil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Dunn County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Thai Basil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Thai Basil needs ~672 GDD — county provides 1,505 GDD Excellent fit

Thai Basil Planting Timeline — Dunn County, WI

Thai Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16
Direct Sow May 19 May 19 – Jun 9
Harvest July 28 Jul 28 – Sep 29

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

140 days in Dunn County

Growing Tips for Thai Basil in Dunn County

Direct sow Thai Basil outdoors after May 12 in Dunn County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Thai basil holds up better to heat in cooking than sweet basil. Pinch flowers to prolong leaf production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Thai Basil in Dunn County, WI?

Dunn County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Thai Basil planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dunn County, WI?

Dunn County, Wisconsin is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is September 29.

🌱

Your Dunn County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dunn County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dunn County, WI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.