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When to Plant Eggplant in Wood County, WV

Wood County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

Wood County, West Virginia gardeners: here's your May plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Wood County, West Virginia this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Move eggplant from tray to bed

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Sow eggplant where they'll grow

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Eggplant is a heat-loving solanaceous crop that produces glossy fruits in purple, white, or striped varieties. It requires long, warm growing seasons for best production.

Wood County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 1,728 feet, Wood County receives approximately 51.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Eggplant during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Eggplant root diseases.

Wood County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22
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Wood County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Oct 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wood County

How your county's soil matches Eggplant's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.8) is within Eggplant's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Wood County is excellent for Eggplant — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Eggplant.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Eggplant.

How to Plant Eggplant

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Eggplant

3
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Eggplant

Eggplant needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Eggplant Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 4.4" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 4.3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 4.5" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.8" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 4.3" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 3.2" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Wood County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Eggplant Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Eggplant needs ~1,369 GDD — county provides 3,285 GDD Excellent fit

Eggplant Planting Timeline — Wood County, WV

Eggplant Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Direct Sow May 2 May 2 – May 23
Harvest July 18 Jul 18 – Sep 19

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

65–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Wood County

Growing Tips for Eggplant in Wood County

Direct sow Eggplant outdoors after April 25 in Wood County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Eggplant in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only after nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Mulch to retain moisture and warmth around roots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Eggplant in Wood County, WV?

Wood County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Eggplant planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wood County, WV?

Wood County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 22.

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Your Wood County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wood County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wood County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.