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When to Plant Mizuna in Wirt County, WV

Wirt County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

May in the garden — Wirt County, West Virginia

May is a pivotal month for Wirt County, West Virginia gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: mizuna

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. Start harvesting mizuna

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: mizuna

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Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Wirt County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 2,111 feet, Wirt County receives approximately 51.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Mizuna during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mizuna root diseases.

Wirt County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22

Wirt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 10 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Wirt County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Mizuna's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Wirt County is excellent for Mizuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

7
successive plantings in your 180-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 13.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Wirt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~628 GDD — county provides 3,015 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline — Wirt County, WV

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 11 Apr 11 – May 2
Harvest May 30 May 30 – Jun 27
Fall Sowing August 13 Aug 13 – Aug 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–45 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Wirt County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Wirt County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after April 25 in Wirt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 180.0-day season in Wirt County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Wirt County, WV?

Wirt County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Wirt County, WV?

Wirt County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Wirt County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Wirt County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Wirt County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.