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When to Plant Butternut Squash in Raleigh County, WV

Raleigh County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

Raleigh County, West Virginia gardeners: here's your May plan

Each item below is timed to Raleigh County, West Virginia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 1
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Time to transplant butternut squash

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Sow butternut squash where they'll grow

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: butternut squash

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Butternut squash is a popular winter squash with a long neck, small seed cavity, and sweet, nutty orange flesh. It stores exceptionally well for months.

Raleigh County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 168 days.

At an elevation of 3,257 feet, Raleigh County receives approximately 49.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Butternut Squash during the growing season.

Raleigh County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
168 days
Last Spring Frost May 1
168 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16
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Raleigh County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Sep 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (23 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: Jun 4 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Oct 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Raleigh County

How your county's soil matches Butternut Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.5) is more acidic than Butternut Squash prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Raleigh County is excellent for Butternut Squash — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Butternut Squash.

How to Plant Butternut Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Butternut Squash

Butternut Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Butternut Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 4.5" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 3.8" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 3.7" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Raleigh County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Butternut Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Butternut Squash needs ~1,633 GDD — county provides 2,814 GDD Excellent fit

Butternut Squash Planting Timeline — Raleigh County, WV

Butternut Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 8 May 8 – May 29
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 – Sep 18

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

85–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

168 days in Raleigh County

Growing Tips for Butternut Squash in Raleigh County

Direct sow Butternut Squash outdoors after May 01 in Raleigh County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Butternut Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 3 weeks early or direct sow after frost. Allow 6-8 feet for sprawling vines. Harvest when the skin is hard and uniformly tan. Cure in the sun for 10 days.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Butternut Squash in Raleigh County, WV?

Raleigh County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 1. Plan your Butternut Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Raleigh County, WV?

Raleigh County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 1 and first fall frost is October 16.

🌱

Your Raleigh County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Raleigh County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Raleigh County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.