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When to Plant Rosemary in Putnam County, WV

Putnam County, West Virginia Zone 7a May

Your May gardening checklist

Each item below is timed to Putnam County, West Virginia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Plant out rosemary

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Putnam County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 2,650 feet, Putnam County receives approximately 46 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Rosemary during the growing season.

Putnam County, WV (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20
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Putnam County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Dec 3
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Dec 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (304 days to spare)
Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Jan 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Putnam County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.5) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Putnam County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Rosemary prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

2
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Apr 23 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Putnam County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,372 GDD — county provides 3,248 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Putnam County, WV

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 2 May 2 – May 16
Harvest July 25 Jul 25 – Dec 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in Putnam County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Putnam County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after April 25 in Putnam County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 178.0-day growing season in Putnam County is tight for Rosemary (80.0-180.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in Putnam County, WV?

Putnam County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 25. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Putnam County, WV?

Putnam County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 25 and first fall frost is October 20.

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Your Putnam County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Putnam County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Putnam County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.