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When to Plant Watercress in Pocahontas County, WV

Pocahontas County, West Virginia Zone 6a May

Your May planting checklist for Pocahontas County, West Virginia

May is a pivotal month for Pocahontas County, West Virginia gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: watercress
  • First harvests: watercress

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Watercress is a semi-aquatic plant with a peppery, tangy flavor rich in vitamins and minerals. It grows naturally along streams and can be cultivated in containers with standing water.

Pocahontas County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.

At an elevation of 3,320 feet, Pocahontas County receives approximately 44.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Watercress during the growing season.

Pocahontas County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
172 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
172 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18

Pocahontas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (94 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (95 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Jul 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pocahontas County

How your county's soil matches Watercress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) is more acidic than Watercress prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pocahontas County is excellent for Watercress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Watercress.

How to Plant Watercress

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Watercress

5
successive plantings in your 172-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 648 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Watercress

Watercress needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Watercress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pocahontas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Watercress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Watercress needs ~762 GDD — county provides 2,623 GDD Excellent fit

Watercress Planting Timeline — Pocahontas County, WV

Watercress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Harvest June 10 Jun 10 – Jul 15
Fall Sowing August 9 Aug 9 – Aug 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

172 days in Pocahontas County

Growing Tips for Watercress in Pocahontas County

Direct sow Watercress outdoors after April 29 in Pocahontas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 172.0-day season in Pocahontas County allows multiple plantings of Watercress. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Watercress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Grow in containers with trays of water kept fresh. Provide partial shade and cool conditions. Harvest stems by cutting above water level. Replace water frequently to prevent stagnation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Watercress in Pocahontas County, WV?

Pocahontas County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Watercress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pocahontas County, WV?

Pocahontas County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 18.

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Your Pocahontas County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Pocahontas County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pocahontas County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.