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When to Plant Salvia in Pendleton County, WV

Pendleton County, West Virginia Zone 6a August

Pendleton County, West Virginia gardeners: here's your August plan

Each item below is timed to Pendleton County, West Virginia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Collect salvia at their peak

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Looking ahead to September
  • First harvests: salvia

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Salvia splendens is a tender perennial from Brazil grown as a warm-season annual throughout the US. Its vivid, upright flower spikes in brilliant red, purple, and coral are irresistible to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. One of the longest-blooming annuals in the landscape — plants bloom from early summer until hard frost with minimal deadheading required.

Pendleton County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.

At an elevation of 3,889 feet, Pendleton County receives approximately 50.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Salvia to ensure they mature before fall. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Salvia root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Pendleton County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
172 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
172 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Pendleton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Salvia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 3 – Oct 9
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: May 5 🌸 Bloom: Jul 14 – Oct 20
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Jun 2 🌸 Bloom: Aug 11 – Nov 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pendleton County

How your county's soil matches Salvia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.9) is within Salvia's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pendleton County is excellent for Salvia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Salvia.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Salvia.

How to Plant Salvia

12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Salvia

2
successive plantings in your 172-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 19 to harvest before frost.

Salvia Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Salvia

Salvia needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Salvia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 5.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pendleton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Salvia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Salvia needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 2,236 GDD Excellent fit

Salvia Planting Timeline — Pendleton County, WV

Salvia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Bloom July 14 Jul 14 – Oct 20

· 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

172 days in Pendleton County

Growing Tips for Salvia in Pendleton County

Direct sow Salvia outdoors after April 28 in Pendleton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost; seeds need 65-70°F soil and light to germinate (surface-sow, do not cover). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Salvia is frost-sensitive — even a light frost kills plants. Pinch spent spikes to encourage continued bloom. Tolerates heat and humidity well once established. In zones 9b-11b can be grown as a short-lived perennial.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Salvia in Pendleton County, WV?

Pendleton County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Salvia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pendleton County, WV?

Pendleton County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Pendleton County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pendleton County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pendleton County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.