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When to Plant Turnip in Ohio County, WV

Ohio County, West Virginia Zone 6a April

This month in Ohio County, West Virginia

April rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Ohio County, West Virginia.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Sow turnip where they'll grow

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

To set up a strong May, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: turnip

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Ohio County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.

At an elevation of 1,350 feet, Ohio County receives approximately 41.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Ohio County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
189 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
189 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29
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Ohio County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (108 days to spare)
Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ohio County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.9) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Ohio County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 189-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 20.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 123 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ohio County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~838 GDD — county provides 3,165 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Ohio County, WV

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest May 21 May 21 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

189 days in Ohio County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Ohio County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 23 in Ohio County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 189.0-day season in Ohio County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Ohio County, WV?

Ohio County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ohio County, WV?

Ohio County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 29.

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Your Ohio County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ohio County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ohio County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

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