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When to Plant Cucumber in Ohio County, WV

Ohio County, West Virginia Zone 6a April

Ohio County, West Virginia gardeners: here's your April plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this April, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 49°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Scatter cucumber into prepared beds

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

A few tasks this April that'll pay off in May
  • Transplants going out: cucumber
  • Starting indoors: cucumber

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Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Ohio County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 189 days.

At an elevation of 1,350 feet, Ohio County receives approximately 41.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Cucumber during the growing season.

Ohio County, WV (Zone 6a) Moderate season
189 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
189 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Ohio County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (63 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Aug 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (63 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ohio County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.9) overlaps with Cucumber's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Ohio County is excellent for Cucumber — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

4
successive plantings in your 189-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 20 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 964 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 2.8" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ohio County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~1,005 GDD — county provides 3,165 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Ohio County, WV

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 – Aug 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

189 days in Ohio County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Ohio County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after April 23 in Ohio County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Ohio County, WV?

Ohio County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ohio County, WV?

Ohio County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 29.

🌱

Your Ohio County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ohio County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ohio County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.