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When to Plant Peppers in Monroe County, WV

Monroe County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

This month in Monroe County, West Virginia

Welcome to May in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Get peppers in the ground

    Your last frost (May 5) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Sow peppers where they'll grow

    Rake a smooth bed, make a shallow furrow, drop seeds at the spacing on the packet, water gently, walk away.

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Sweet peppers are warm-season crops producing fruits in a rainbow of colors. They turn from green to red, yellow, or orange as they ripen, increasing in sweetness.

Monroe County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 3,354 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 53.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Peppers during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Peppers root diseases.

Monroe County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14
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Monroe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (13 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Oct 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Monroe County

How your county's soil matches Peppers's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Peppers's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Monroe County is excellent for Peppers — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Peppers.

How to Plant Peppers

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Peppers

3
successive plantings in your 162-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.4″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peppers

Peppers needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peppers Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.8" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.8" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.8" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.8" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.8" 3.6" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 3.9" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peppers Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peppers needs ~1,088 GDD — county provides 2,349 GDD Excellent fit

Peppers Planting Timeline — Monroe County, WV

Peppers Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Harvest July 21 Jul 21 – Sep 29

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

162 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Peppers in Monroe County

Direct sow Peppers outdoors after May 05 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Peppers in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant when nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote leaves over fruit.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peppers Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Remove seeds from fully ripe (red/orange) fruit.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 300 ft for purity. Hot and sweet peppers can cross-pollinate.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peppers in Monroe County, WV?

Monroe County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 5. Plan your Peppers planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monroe County, WV?

Monroe County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 5 and first fall frost is October 14.

🌱

Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.