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When to Plant Mizuna in Marion County, WV

Marion County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

May in Marion County, West Virginia — your action list

Welcome to May in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 30
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: mizuna
  • First harvests: mizuna

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Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Marion County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 3,780 feet, Marion County receives approximately 43.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Mizuna during the growing season.

Marion County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Marion County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jun 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Marion County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.7) overlaps with Mizuna's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Marion County is excellent for Mizuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mizuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

6
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 08.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Marion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~516 GDD — county provides 2,337 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline — Marion County, WV

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 16 Apr 16 – May 7
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 – Jul 2
Fall Sowing August 8 Aug 8 – Aug 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–45 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Marion County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Marion County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after April 30 in Marion County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 170.0-day season in Marion County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Marion County, WV?

Marion County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Marion County, WV?

Marion County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Marion County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Marion County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marion County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.