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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Harrison County, WV

Harrison County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

Top priorities for Harrison County, West Virginia gardeners in May

Here's what deserves your attention in Harrison County, West Virginia this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 27
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Plant out christmas lima beans

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Direct-sow christmas lima beans

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: christmas lima beans

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Harrison County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 1,201 feet, Harrison County receives approximately 46.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Christmas Lima Beans during the growing season.

Harrison County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 27
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19
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Harrison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Sep 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (39 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Harrison County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.8) overlaps with Christmas Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Harrison County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

2
successive plantings in your 175-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 11 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Harrison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,372 GDD — county provides 2,668 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Harrison County, WV

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 – May 25
Direct Sow May 4 May 4 – May 25
Harvest August 3 Aug 3 – Sep 7

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Harrison County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Harrison County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after April 27 in Harrison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Harrison County, WV?

Harrison County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 27. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Harrison County, WV?

Harrison County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 27 and first fall frost is October 19.

🌱

Your Harrison County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Harrison County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Harrison County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.