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When to Plant Eggplant in Gilmer County, WV

Gilmer County, West Virginia Zone 6b May

Your May planting checklist for Gilmer County, West Virginia

Your garden in Gilmer County, West Virginia is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Time to transplant eggplant

    Your last frost (April 28) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Outdoor sowing time: eggplant

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

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Eggplant is a heat-loving solanaceous crop that produces glossy fruits in purple, white, or striped varieties. It requires long, warm growing seasons for best production.

Gilmer County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 173 days.

At an elevation of 2,257 feet, Gilmer County receives approximately 41.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Eggplant during the growing season.

Gilmer County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
173 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
173 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Gilmer County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (26 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Sep 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gilmer County

How your county's soil matches Eggplant's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.0) is within Eggplant's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Gilmer County is excellent for Eggplant — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Eggplant.

How to Plant Eggplant

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Eggplant

3
successive plantings in your 173-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 162 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Eggplant

Eggplant needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Eggplant Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 2.7" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 3.5" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 3.7" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.8" 3.7" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 4.5" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 3.2" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 2.7" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Gilmer County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Eggplant Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Eggplant needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 2,897 GDD Excellent fit

Eggplant Planting Timeline — Gilmer County, WV

Eggplant Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 17 Feb 17 – Mar 3
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest July 21 Jul 21 – Sep 22

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

65–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

173 days in Gilmer County

Growing Tips for Eggplant in Gilmer County

Direct sow Eggplant outdoors after April 28 in Gilmer County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Eggplant in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only after nighttime temperatures stay above 55F. Mulch to retain moisture and warmth around roots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Kohlrabi

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Eggplant in Gilmer County, WV?

Gilmer County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Eggplant planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gilmer County, WV?

Gilmer County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 18.

🌱

Your Gilmer County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Gilmer County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gilmer County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.