Blog

When to Plant Turnip in Boone County, WV

Boone County, West Virginia Zone 6b April

What to do in April

Welcome to April in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Plant turnip from seed, right in the garden

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

May will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: turnip

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Boone County, West Virginia is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 1,287 feet, Boone County receives approximately 40.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Boone County, WV (Zone 6b) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23

Boone County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (111 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jun 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jun 3 – Jul 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Boone County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–7.0) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Boone County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

5
successive plantings in your 184-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 14.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 131 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Boone County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~838 GDD — county provides 3,082 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Boone County, WV

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 29
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jun 24
Fall Sowing August 14 Aug 14 – Aug 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Boone County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Boone County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after April 22 in Boone County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 184.0-day season in Boone County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Boone County, WV?

Boone County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Boone County, WV?

Boone County, West Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 23.

🌱

Your Boone County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Boone County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Boone County, WV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.