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When to Plant Nasturtium in Whitman County, WA

Whitman County, Washington Zone 6b June

Your June gardening checklist

Your Whitman County, Washington garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost September 29
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.7 hrs
  1. Sow nasturtium in trays indoors

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Whitman County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 142 days.

At an elevation of 1,541 feet, Whitman County receives approximately 14.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Nasturtium successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Whitman County, WA (Zone 6b) Short season
142 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
142 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Whitman County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: Apr 29 🌸 Bloom: Jun 24 – Oct 21
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 5 – Nov 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 9 Transplant: Jun 6 🌸 Bloom: Aug 1 – Nov 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Whitman County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.7) overlaps with Nasturtium's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Whitman County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) — Nasturtium will thrive.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

2
successive plantings in your 142-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 26 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 90 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Whitman County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~960 GDD — county provides 2,272 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Whitman County, WA

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Bloom July 5 Jul 5 – Nov 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

142 days in Whitman County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Whitman County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after May 10 in Whitman County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Whitman County receives only 14" of rain annually. Nasturtium needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Whitman County, WA?

Whitman County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Whitman County, WA?

Whitman County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is September 29.

🌱

Your Whitman County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Whitman County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Whitman County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.