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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Walla Walla County, WA

Walla Walla County, Washington Zone 7a May

Your May game plan for Walla Walla County, Washington

Your garden in Walla Walla County, Washington is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Time to transplant christmas lima beans

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: christmas lima beans

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Walla Walla County, Washington is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 3,151 feet, Walla Walla County receives approximately 23.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Christmas Lima Beans during the growing season.

Walla Walla County, WA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15
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Walla Walla County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (54 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Aug 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 20 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Walla Walla County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.4) is more acidic than Christmas Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Walla Walla County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Christmas Lima Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

2
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 702 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Walla Walla County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,238 GDD — county provides 2,447 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Walla Walla County, WA

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow April 27 Apr 27 – May 18
Harvest July 27 Jul 27 – Aug 31

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in Walla Walla County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Walla Walla County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after April 20 in Walla Walla County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Walla Walla County receives only 24" of rain annually. Christmas Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Walla Walla County, WA?

Walla Walla County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Walla Walla County, WA?

Walla Walla County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 15.

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Your Walla Walla County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Walla Walla County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Walla Walla County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.