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When to Plant Shallot in Lincoln County, WA

Lincoln County, Washington Zone 6b May

Lincoln County, Washington gardeners: here's your May plan

Welcome to May in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Time to transplant shallot

    Your last frost (May 19) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Scatter shallot into prepared beds

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: shallot

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Shallots are a gourmet allium prized for their complex, sweet, and mild flavor. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster, making them easy and rewarding to grow.

Lincoln County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 130 days.

At an elevation of 2,955 feet, Lincoln County receives approximately 21.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Shallot during the growing season.

Lincoln County, WA (Zone 6b) Short season
130 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
130 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Lincoln County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 25
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 18 – Oct 6
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 12 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Nov 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lincoln County

How your county's soil matches Shallot's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Shallot's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lincoln County is excellent for Shallot — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Shallot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) — Shallot will thrive.

How to Plant Shallot

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 700 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Shallot

Shallot needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shallot Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Lincoln County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shallot Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shallot needs ~1,601 GDD — county provides 1,982 GDD Good fit

Shallot Planting Timeline — Lincoln County, WA

Shallot Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2
Direct Sow May 5 May 5 – May 26
Harvest August 18 Aug 18 – Oct 6
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

130 days in Lincoln County

Growing Tips for Shallot in Lincoln County

Direct sow Shallot outdoors after May 19 in Lincoln County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 130.0-day growing season in Lincoln County is tight for Shallot (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Shallot in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Lincoln County receives only 22" of rain annually. Shallot needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant sets in fall for spring harvest or early spring for summer harvest. Mulch heavily if overwintering. Harvest when tops brown and dry, then cure for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shallot in Lincoln County, WA?

Lincoln County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Shallot planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lincoln County, WA?

Lincoln County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Lincoln County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lincoln County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lincoln County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.