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When to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans in King County, WA

King County, Washington Zone 9a May

Your May gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for King County, Washington this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: scarlet runner beans

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: scarlet runner beans

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Scarlet runner beans are ornamental and edible climbing beans with vivid red flowers that attract hummingbirds. Both the young pods and mature beans are edible.

King County, Washington is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 258 feet, King County receives approximately 37.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Scarlet Runner Beans during the growing season.

King County, WA (Zone 9a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
206 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30
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King County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (99 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (80 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in King County

How your county's soil matches Scarlet Runner Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.4) overlaps with Scarlet Runner Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in King County is excellent for Scarlet Runner Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.5%) — Scarlet Runner Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Scarlet Runner Beans

4
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 11 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 428 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Scarlet Runner Beans

Scarlet Runner Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scarlet Runner Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in King County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scarlet Runner Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scarlet Runner Beans needs ~1,172 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Timeline — King County, WA

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Harvest June 16 Jun 16 – Jul 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in King County

Growing Tips for Scarlet Runner Beans in King County

Direct sow Scarlet Runner Beans outdoors after April 07 in King County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Scarlet Runner Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Direct sow after frost. Harvest pods young for snap beans or let mature for shelling beans. Tubers are perennial in mild climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scarlet Runner Beans in King County, WA?

King County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Scarlet Runner Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is King County, WA?

King County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 30.

🌱

Your King County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for King County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for King County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.