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When to Plant Rutabaga in King County, WA

King County, Washington Zone 9a May

King County, Washington gardeners: here's your May plan

Each item below is timed to King County, Washington's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: rutabaga

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Rutabagas are a cross between turnips and cabbage, producing large yellow-fleshed roots with a sweet, mild flavor. They are excellent mashed, roasted, or in stews.

King County, Washington is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 258 feet, King County receives approximately 37.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Rutabaga during the growing season.

King County, WA (Zone 9a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
206 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30
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King County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (85 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 16 – Jul 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Aug 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in King County

How your county's soil matches Rutabaga's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.4) overlaps with Rutabaga's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in King County is excellent for Rutabaga — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.5%) — Rutabaga will thrive.

How to Plant Rutabaga

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Rutabaga

2
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Rutabaga

Rutabaga needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rutabaga Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 2.9" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.3" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 0.6" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0.7" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in King County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rutabaga Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rutabaga needs ~1,508 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Rutabaga Planting Timeline — King County, WA

Rutabaga Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 17 Mar 17 – Apr 7
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 – Jul 14
Fall Sowing September 4 Sep 4 – Sep 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in King County

Growing Tips for Rutabaga in King County

Direct sow Rutabaga outdoors after April 07 in King County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Rutabaga in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early summer for fall harvest. Thin seedlings to 6-8 inches apart. Flavor improves significantly after a few light frosts.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rutabaga in King County, WA?

King County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Rutabaga planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is King County, WA?

King County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 30.

🌱

Your King County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for King County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for King County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.