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When to Plant Lobelia in King County, WA

King County, Washington Zone 9a June

King County, Washington gardeners: here's your June plan

Each item below is timed to King County, Washington's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 30
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.7 hrs
  1. Get lobelia seeds going inside

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

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Lobelia (Lobelia erinus) is a cool-season annual prized for the intense cobalt blue that is rare among bedding flowers. It blooms most prolifically in spring and early summer but stalls or dies back during heat peaks above 90°F. In zones 3–7 it delivers a long display; in zones 8–9 it is best treated as a spring annual that fades by midsummer. Trailing types cascade beautifully from containers and window boxes.

King County, Washington is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 258 feet, King County receives approximately 37.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Lobelia during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly
King County, WA (Zone 9a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
206 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

King County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Lobelia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (176 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 27 Transplant: Jan 27 🌸 Bloom: Mar 24 – Apr 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (178 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 10 Transplant: Feb 10 🌸 Bloom: Apr 7 – May 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (157 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Mar 25 🌸 Bloom: May 20 – Jun 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in King County

How your county's soil matches Lobelia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.4) overlaps with Lobelia's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in King County is excellent for Lobelia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.5%) — Lobelia will thrive.

How to Plant Lobelia

6"
Between Plants
8"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lobelia

3
successive plantings in your 206-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 11 to harvest before frost.

Lobelia Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 428 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lobelia

Lobelia needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lobelia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 5.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in King County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lobelia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lobelia needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Lobelia Planting Timeline — King County, WA

Lobelia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Outdoors February 10 Feb 10 – Feb 24
Bloom April 7 Apr 7 – May 5

· 6" apart · Rows 8" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

206 days in King County

Growing Tips for Lobelia in King County

Direct sow Lobelia outdoors after April 07 in King County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — seed is dust-fine and requires light to germinate; surface-sow and press gently. Keep at 65–70°F. Not reliably direct-sown. Transplant in cool weather, 2–4 weeks before last frost date is acceptable in zones 5+. Shear plants by one-third after the first bloom flush to encourage a second flush in fall. Provide afternoon shade in zones 7+ to extend bloom into summer.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lobelia in King County, WA?

King County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Lobelia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is King County, WA?

King County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 30.

🌱

Your King County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for King County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for King County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.