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When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Island County, WA

Island County, Washington Zone 8b May

May in Island County, Washington — your action list

Here's what deserves your attention in Island County, Washington this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 8b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 30
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Get napa cabbage seeds going inside

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

  2. Bring in the napa cabbage

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: napa cabbage

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Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Island County, Washington is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 218 days.

At an elevation of 9 feet, Island County receives approximately 45.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Napa Cabbage during the growing season.

Island County, WA (Zone 8b) Long season
218 days
Last Spring Frost March 30
218 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

Island County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 15 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (117 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Jul 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Island County

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.7) overlaps with Napa Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Island County is excellent for Napa Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.3%) — Napa Cabbage will thrive.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 218-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 25.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,210 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.5" 2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 0.7" 5.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 0.8" 5.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 7.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Island County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~894 GDD — county provides 2,997 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Island County, WA

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Direct Sow March 16 Mar 16 – Apr 6
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Jun 29
Fall Sowing August 25 Aug 25 – Sep 8

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

218 days in Island County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Island County

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after March 30 in Island County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Island County, WA?

Island County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 30. Plan your Napa Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Island County, WA?

Island County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 30 and first fall frost is November 3.

🌱

Your Island County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Island County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Island County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.