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When to Plant Green Beans in Franklin County, WA

Franklin County, Washington Zone 7a May

Franklin County, Washington gardeners: here's your May plan

May is a pivotal month for Franklin County, Washington gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 13
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.8 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: green beans

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Green beans are a warm-season staple available as bush or pole types. Bush beans produce a concentrated harvest while pole beans provide a longer picking season.

Franklin County, Washington is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 193 days.

At an elevation of 1,556 feet, Franklin County receives approximately 15.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Green Beans during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Green Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Franklin County, WA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
193 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
193 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Franklin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (83 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 1 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (81 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Franklin County

How your county's soil matches Green Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.6) overlaps with Green Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Franklin County is excellent for Green Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.5%) — Green Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Green Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Green Beans

4
successive plantings in your 193-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 959 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Green Beans

Green Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Green Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 1.2" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.9" 1" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.6" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 0.2" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 0.3" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 0.6" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.9" 1.2" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Franklin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Green Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Green Beans needs ~1,006 GDD — county provides 3,377 GDD Excellent fit

Green Beans Planting Timeline — Franklin County, WA

Green Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 – May 11
Harvest June 15 Jun 15 – Aug 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

193 days in Franklin County

Growing Tips for Green Beans in Franklin County

Direct sow Green Beans outdoors after April 13 in Franklin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Green Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Franklin County receives only 16" of rain annually. Green Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Provide sturdy supports for pole varieties. Pick beans regularly when young and tender to encourage continued production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Green Beans Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Allow pods to dry fully on vine until they rattle.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Avoid harvesting during damp weather. Isolate 25 ft between varieties.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Green Beans in Franklin County, WA?

Franklin County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Green Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Franklin County, WA?

Franklin County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 23.

🌱

Your Franklin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Franklin County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Franklin County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.