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When to Plant Leeks in Ferry County, WA

Ferry County, Washington Zone 6b May

Your May game plan for Ferry County, Washington

Welcome to May in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost September 24
Soil temp (4") 48°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Transplant leeks outside

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Ferry County, Washington is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is September 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 137 days.

At an elevation of 3,990 feet, Ferry County receives approximately 18.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Leeks to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Leeks successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Ferry County, WA (Zone 6b) Short season
137 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
137 growing days
First Fall Frost September 24
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Ferry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Oct 17
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 25
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 24 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 28 – Nov 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ferry County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.6–6.4) overlaps with Leeks's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Ferry County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Leeks.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.6%) — Leeks will thrive.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 588 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.7" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 0.3" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 0.4" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 0.7" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Ferry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,560 GDD — county provides 1,781 GDD Good fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Ferry County, WA

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Transplant Outdoors May 10 May 10 – May 24
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 – May 17
Harvest August 9 Aug 9 – Oct 25
Fall Sowing July 16 Jul 16 – Jul 30

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

137 days in Ferry County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Ferry County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after May 10 in Ferry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 137.0-day growing season in Ferry County is tight for Leeks (90.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Ferry County, WA?

Ferry County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ferry County, WA?

Ferry County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is September 24.

🌱

Your Ferry County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ferry County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ferry County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.