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When to Plant Loquat in Columbia County, WA

Columbia County, Washington Zone 7a May

May in Columbia County, Washington — your action list

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Columbia County, Washington.

Avg. last frost April 28
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Time to transplant loquat

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Loquat is an attractive evergreen tree producing clusters of small, tangy-sweet, apricot-colored fruits in late winter to early spring. It also serves as an ornamental shade tree.

Columbia County, Washington is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 3,157 feet, Columbia County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Loquat during the growing season.

Columbia County, WA (Zone 7a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Columbia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Columbia County

How your county's soil matches Loquat's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) overlaps with Loquat's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Columbia County is excellent for Loquat — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.7%) — Loquat will thrive.

How to Plant Loquat

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 677 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Loquat

Loquat needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Loquat Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Columbia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Loquat Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Loquat needs ~22,356 GDD — county provides 2,905 GDD May not mature

Loquat Planting Timeline — Columbia County, WA

Loquat Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 19 May 19 – Jun 2

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Columbia County

Growing Tips for Loquat in Columbia County

Direct sow Loquat outdoors after April 28 in Columbia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 166.0-day growing season in Columbia County is tight for Loquat (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Columbia County receives only 21" of rain annually. Loquat needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in a sheltered location to protect winter flowers from frost. Loquats are self-fertile but produce better with cross-pollination. Thin fruit clusters for larger individual fruits.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Loquat in Columbia County, WA?

Columbia County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Loquat planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Columbia County, WA?

Columbia County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Columbia County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Columbia County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Columbia County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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